Structured diagnostic evaluation and personalised endocrine care for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), irregular or absent periods (oligomenorrhoea and amenorrhoea), heavy menstrual bleeding, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, and hyperandrogenic symptoms.
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Diagnosing PCOS Using Rotterdam Criteria, Hormonal Panels & Pelvic Ultrasound
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a complex reproductive and metabolic endocrine condition affecting up to 1 in 10 women of reproductive age. Because symptoms vary widely — from infrequent or absent periods to hormonal acne, excess facial or body hair (hirsutism), and difficulty losing weight — accurate diagnosis requires excluding look-alike endocrine disorders such as thyroid dysfunction, hyperprolactinaemia, and congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
Dr Tebo Rasenyai conducts a structured diagnostic workup combining clinical androgen scoring, targeted early-follicular blood panels (LH, FSH, free androgen index, prolactin, TSH, fasting glucose/insulin, and lipid profile), and high-resolution pelvic ultrasound to assess ovarian volume and antral follicle morphology.
- Cycle Regulation & Endometrial Protection: Preventing unopposed oestrogen stimulation of the uterine lining when periods occur fewer than 4 times per year.
- Hyperandrogenism Management: Targeted medical therapies to reduce hormonally driven acne, seborrhoea, and hirsutism.
- Metabolic & Insulin Sensitivity Support: Evidence-based insulin-sensitising therapy and cardiometabolic risk reduction.
Evaluating Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (PALM-COEIN Classification)
Irregular, frequent, or heavy menstrual bleeding can arise from structural uterine causes — such as Polyps, Adenomyosis, Leiomyomas (fibroids), or Malignancy/hyperplasia — or from non-structural causes including Coagulopathies, Ovulatory dysfunction, Endometrial factors, or Iatrogenic (medication-related) causes.
During your consultation, Dr Rasenyai systematically identifies the underlying cause using pelvic ultrasound, cervical cytology, laboratory haematology and endocrine testing, and when indicated, in-room endometrial sampling or hysteroscopy.
Metabolic, Ovulatory & Endometrial Protection Strategies
A woman's treatment priorities with PCOS or menstrual dysfunction often evolve over time. For patients not currently trying to conceive, treatment focuses on predictable menstrual control, protection of the endometrium against hyperplasia, relief of androgenic skin symptoms, and metabolic optimisation.
When you are ready to start a family, your care plan transitions seamlessly to preconception metabolic preparation and monitored ovulation induction (such as letrozole protocols with follicular tracking ultrasound).
Tracking Your Menstrual Cycle Before Your Consultation
Before attending your appointment at Clinix Victoria Private Hospital, we recommend writing down the dates of your last three to six menstrual periods, the number of days bleeding lasted, the severity of cramping, and any hormonally linked headaches or mood changes.
If you have had hormonal blood tests performed in the past 6 months, please bring copies to Suite D, Room 2 so that unnecessary duplicate testing can be avoided.
Ready when you are.
All medical aids welcome, with no co-payments on consultations.
Patients often ask
Does having polycystic-appearing ovaries on an ultrasound automatically mean I have PCOS?
No. Up to 20% of young women have multicystic or polycystic ovarian morphology on ultrasound without having Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Under the international Rotterdam criteria, a diagnosis of PCOS requires at least two of three features: irregular/absent ovulation, clinical or biochemical signs of excess androgens, and polycystic ovarian morphology on ultrasound, after excluding other hormonal conditions.
Why is it important to treat infrequent periods if I am not trying to fall pregnant?
When ovulation does not occur regularly, the uterine lining (endometrium) is exposed to oestrogen without the balancing effect of progesterone. Over time, infrequent shedding (fewer than 4 periods a year) increases the risk of endometrial thickening (hyperplasia). Protecting the uterine lining with regular progestogen withdrawal bleeds, a combined pill, or a hormonal IUS keeps the endometrium healthy.
Can I still fall pregnant naturally or with medical help if I have PCOS?
Yes. Many women with PCOS conceive naturally or with targeted lifestyle and metabolic support, and when ovulation remains irregular, oral ovulation induction medications monitored by ultrasound are highly effective first-line treatments.
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Fertility & Planning a Pregnancy
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Fibroids, Endometriosis & Pelvic Pain
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Menopause & Contraception
Feel like yourself again, and choose contraception that fits your life.
Learn moreLet’s talk about your care
Consultations take place in our rooms at Clinix Victoria Private Hospital, First Floor, Suite D, Room 2, Mahikeng.
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